List Of Some Quantitative identification of Disaccheride, Polysaccheride & ProteinTest For Disaccheride :-
1. Hydrolysis Test :-
- Take 2.5 ml of Sample (Sucrose) in Beaker- Add 4-5 ml drop Of Concentrated HCl into it- Boil Solution Mix it Constantly Till Quantity reduced to half (1/2) - Now Divide Solution into 2 Test tube , Then mark both test tube 'A' & 'B' for Fehling & Benedict Test respectively
2. Fearjen's Test :-
Colour Test For Polysaccheride :-
1. Iodine Test For Starch :-
- Take 2 ml of Test solution (starch) in Test Tube - Boil & cool it at Room temperature - Then add 2-3 ml of iodine solution
Observation :-
Blue Colour Appear
Result :-
Presence Of starch is Confirmed
2. Iodine Test For Glycogen :-
- Take 2 ml of Test solution in Test Tube - Boil & cool it at Room temperature - Then add 2-3 ml of iodine solution
Observation :-
Colour Disappear on heating
Result :-
Presence Of glycogen is Confirmed
Test For Albumin (protein)
1. Biurate test :-
- take 3 ml of test Solution in test tube (protein = Albumin) - Add 1 ml of 40 % NaOH- Add 2 drop of 1% of CuSO4
Observation :-
Violet & Pink Colour , Which may dissappear on Adding excess of CuSO4
Result :-
Presence Of protein (albumin) is Confirmed
2. Xanthoproteic Test :-
- Take 2 ml of test solution - Add 0.5 ml of HNO3 into it- Slowly heat it Boil & Cool it under Tap water- Add 40% NaOH to make it Alkaline
Observation :-
Yellow & Turn Orange On Addition Of NaOH
Result :-
Presence Of albumin Is Confirmed
3. Mercury Chloride Test :-
- Take 2 ml of test solution - Add Mercury Chloride Into It
Observation :-
white ppt formed
Result :-
Presence Of albumin Is Confirmed
@ Reducing & Non-reducing Test :-
1. Methylene Blue Test :-
- take 3 ml of Distilled water - Add 1 Drop of methylene Blue - Add 1 ml of test solution- Then 1 ml of 40% NaOH
Observation :-
Blue colour Dissappear
Result :-
Test Solution Contain Reducing Sugar
2. Picric Acid Test :-
- Take 3ml of Test Solution - Add 1 ml of picric Acid Solution into it- Add 1 ml of 40% NaOH solution
Observation :-
Red Colour Appear
Result :-
Test Solution Contain Reducing Sugar
3. Tommer's Test :-
- Take 2ml of 0.5 ml of CuSO4 - Add 2 ml of Test Solution - Add 2 ml of 40% Of NaOH
Observation :-
Yellow Or Brick red Colour
Result :-
Test solution Contain Reducing Sugar
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